American President Barack Obama has absolved CIA officers from prosecution for waterboarding, depriving detainees of heat and clothes, and slamming them against the wall. At the same time, Obama released details of the treatment against legally-innocent suspects. The ACLU had fought for the release of the information on the methods which the president said are no longer being used.
The announcement has drawn criticism from both supporters and detractors of "harsh interrogations" (what many observers in and out of the United States call "torture.") Some say the release compromises American security. If other nations know the CIA can't keep information secret, they may not trust American intelligence.
Others say the reports should have been released long ago. Releasing information on discontinued methods are not a threat to American security, and those who promoted and did the horrible acts should be punished.
One technique that was approved but not implemented involved putting a detainee who was afraid of insects into a box filled with caterpillars. Those who've read George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-Four will recognize this kind of method. It was a key technique Big Brother used in brainwashing and even ripping away a couple's love.
The issue brings up several key questions:
What is torture and what isn't? Is it all right to torture people, even though they haven't been convicted of anything? Does torture even work--won't people tell you anything, even something made up, just to get the torture to stop? If your nation tortures citizens of other countries, doesn't that mean other countries are more likely to torture your citizens?
I think of a kid twisting another kid's arm until his victim says, "uncle." The words could be anything, as long as it stops. If allowed, police could use this on anyone they arrest--hurt them until they confess. Conviction on the spot. It would save a lot of money, for we would no longer need juries and lawyers. Just hope you aren't the next one they arrest.
But that leaves the question of should interrogators/torturers be punished. Weren't they following orders, following legal advice that said what they were doing was approved and legal, following the wishes of the leader of their nation?
Attorney General Eric Holder White said, "It would be unfair to prosecute dedicated men and women working to protect America for conduct that was sanctioned in advance by the Justice Department."
I agree. I believe the methods used were wrong, ineffective, and contrary to fundamental American values. The U. S. Constitution protects even the convicted from "cruel and unusual punishment." And these people weren't convicted. What is wrong with a nation that tries to protect its rights by stripping away the rights of others?
But I believe people who are acting under orders from their government, who are told by the legal representatives of their government that a method is approved and legal, shouldn't be punished for obeying orders.
What I believe should be changed are the laws, practices and leaders who approve those methods. Fortunately, these things are happening now.
See http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20090417/ap_on_go_ca_st_pe/torture_memos
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